Fertilizer JVs/blending & green-ammonia pilots near gas/renewables; tech transfer on 4R nutrient stewardship and soil testing services. Demand signals are strong (new large African plants + import dependence).

Solar/diesel-hybrid pump kits, drip/sprinkler bundles, and canal-lining EPC—sold as outcomes (hectares irrigated, yield uplift). Pair with training and PAYGo financing aligned to seasonal cashflows.

Export affordable small and medium implements (seeders, planters, threshers, mini-combined harvesters) plus spare-parts hubs and technician training.

Village-level drying & storage (hermetic), packhouses, and reefer logistics for horticulture corridors. Use results-based loss-reduction contracts (e.g., cut cereal losses from ~12% to <6%).

Set up milling, oilseed crushing, pulses cleaning, rice parboiling, and spice processing near production zones; export regionally under AfCFTA rules as intra-African trade deepens.